{"id":7867,"date":"2020-12-04T16:14:31","date_gmt":"2020-12-04T08:14:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/?p=7867"},"modified":"2020-12-04T16:14:36","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T08:14:36","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e8%86%9c%e6%b3%95%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%9a%84%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/7867.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u819c\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u76ee\u524d\u819c\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u4f46\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u819c\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5404\u79cd\u819c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff01<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5fae\u6ee4\uff08mf\uff09\u819c\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5fae\u6ee4(mf)\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u80fd\u622a\u75590.1-1\u5fae\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u5141\u8bb8\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u56fa\u4f53\uff08\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\uff09\u7b49\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u622a\u7559\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u53ca\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u80f6\u4f53\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u538b\u529b\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\uff1a0.3-7bar\u3002\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u819c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5929\u7136\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u819c\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5bf9\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u79bb\u673a\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7b5b\u5206\u622a\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u884c\u4e1a:\u6c34\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\uff0c\u5fae\u5c0f\u7c92\u5b50\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664;<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a:\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u6e05\u6d17\u7528\u6c34\u7ec8\u7aef\u5904\u7406;<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a:\u533b\u7528\u7eaf\u6c34\u9664\u83cc\u3001\u9664\u70ed\u539f\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u9664\u83cc;<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a:\u9664\u53bb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6db2\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u7d20\u3001\u8840\u6e05\u3001\u8840\u6d46\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u83cc\u4f53;<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a:\u996e\u6599\u3001\u9152\u7c7b\u3001\u9171\u6cb9\u3001\u918b\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d4a\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u548c\u5f02\u5473\u6742\u8d28\u3001\u9175\u6bcd\u548c\u9709\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u679c\u6c41\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a:\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6f84\u6e05\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u8d85\u6ee4\uff08uf\uff09\u819c\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u8d85\u6ee4\uff08uf\uff09\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u6ee4(ultra-filtration, uf)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u5c06\u6eb6\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4ee5\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u4e1d\u4e3a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u819c\u4e24\u4fa7\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5dee\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u5206\u79bb\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u5242(\u5982\u6c34\u5206\u5b50)\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u53ca\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u673a\u7269\u900f\u8fc7\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u3001\u80f6\u4f53\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7b49\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u8d28\u622a\u7559\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u6ee4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u548c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f83\u4e3a\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u4e3a0.001-0.1\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf(molecular weigh cut-off, mwco)\u4e3a1,000-1,000,000 dalton\u3002\u4e25\u683c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u4e3a0.001-0.01\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a1,000-300,000 dalton\u3002\u82e5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u4e8e0.01\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u6216\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e300,000 dalton\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u819c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u6216\u7cbe\u6ee4\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6781\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5230\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eaf\u6c34\u4e0e\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u9884\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u6c34\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u79bb\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u70ed\u6e90\u3001\u80f6\u4f53\u3001\u60ac\u6d6e\u6742\u8d28\u53ca\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff1b\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3001\u77ff\u6cc9\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\uff1b\u53d1\u9175\u3001\u9176\u5236\u5242\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u7eaf\u5316\u4e0e\u6f84\u6e05\uff1b\u679c\u6c41\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u5206\u79bb\uff1b\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u4e73\u54c1\u3001\u5236\u7cd6\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u9152\u7c7b\u3001\u8336\u6c41\u3001\u918b\u7b49\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u6d53\u7f29\u4e0e\u6f84\u6e05\uff1b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u56de\u6536\uff1b\u7535\u6cf3\u6f06\u7684\u56de\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u677f\u6846\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u8f6c\u9f13\uff0c\u79bb\u5fc3\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u6eb6\u5a92\u8403\u53d6\uff0c\u6811\u8102\u63d0\u7eaf\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u8131\u8272\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a\u5e38\u6e29\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e0\u76f8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4(nf)\u819c\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4(nf)\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u6ee4(nf)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u5206\u5b50\u7ea7\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002nf\u819c\u5b54\u5f84\u57281nm\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u57281-2nm;\u5bf9\u6eb6\u8d28\u7684\u622a\u7559\u6027\u80fd\u4ecb\u4e8ero\u4e0euf\u819c\u4e4b\u95f4;ro\u819c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6eb6\u8d28\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8131\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u4f46nf\u819c\u53ea\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6eb6\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8131\u9664\u7387\u3002nf\u819c\u80fd\u591f\u53bb\u9664\u4e8c\u4ef7\u3001\u4e09\u4ef7\u79bb\u5b50\uff0cmn\u2265200\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u80f6\u4f53\u3001\u70ed\u6e90\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u3002\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u819c\u672c\u4f53\u5e26\u6709\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u4f4e\u538b\u529b\u4e0b(\u4ec50.5mpa)\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u8131\u76d0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\u7684\u819c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8131\u9664\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fnf\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002nf\u9002\u5408\u5404\u79cd\u542b\u76d0\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u6c34\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a75%~85%\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u65f6\u572830%~50%\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9178\u78b1\u5e9f\u6c34\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1 \u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u5c0f\uff0c\u662f\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u5236\u5907\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5de5\u827a\u3002
\n\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7ed9\u6c34\u6c34\u6e90\u5747\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u5382\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u6c34\u4e2d\u6709\u673a\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f53\u91c7\u7528\u6c2f\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u65f6\uff0c\u6c2f\u53c8\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5364\u4ee3\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u3002peltier\u7b494\u5e74\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684doc\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u5e73\u57470.7mgc\/l\uff0c\u51fa\u6c34\u4f59\u6c2f\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u75310.35mg\/l\u964d\u52300.1mg\/l\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7f51\u7ebf\u4e2d\u4e09\u5364\u7532\u70f7(thms)\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u6bd4\u672a\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8650%\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u578b\u6eb6\u89e3\u6709\u673a\u78b3(bcod)\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86\u4ea7\u6c34\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002
\n\u7eb3\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u53bb\u9664\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684ca\u3001mg\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8131\u76d0\u662f\u7eb3\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u819c\u6cd5\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u7ef4\u4fee\u53ca\u4ef7\u683c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u77f3\u7070\u8f6f\u5316\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u6c61\u6ce5\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u518d\u751f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u9664\u53bb\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u548c\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\u548c\u5360\u5730\u7701\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u7eb3\u6ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u3001\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u548c\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u8f6f\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u8131\u76d0\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u542b\u76d0\u91cf\u4e3a35000mg\/l\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u81f3500mg\/l\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1)\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\/\u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u591a\u3002\u859b\u7f61\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u7d6e\u51dd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7403\u8fc7\u6ee4.\u8d85\u6ee4.\u7eb3\u6ee4\u7ec4\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u5bbe\u9986\u6d17\u6d74\u5e9f\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c0f\u8bd5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8d85\u6ee4\u51fa\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u56de\u7528\u81f3\u5bbe\u9986\u5395\u6240\u51b2\u6d17\u3001\u7eff\u5316\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7eb3\u6ee4\u51fa\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6(gb5749.85)\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7528\u81f3\u5bbe\u9986\u6d17\u8863\u3001\u6d17\u6d74\u7b49\u7528\u6c34\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2)\u7eba\u7ec7\u3001\u5370\u67d3\u5e9f\u6c34<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eba\u7ec7\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u67d3\u6599\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u751f\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53bb\u9664\uff0chassani\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u9178\u6027\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u3001\u603b\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u542b\u91cf\u7b49\u5bf9\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u622a\u7559\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3)\u5236\u9769\u5e9f\u6c34<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5236\u9769\u5e9f\u6c34\u542b\u6709\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u9178\u6d17\u5de5\u5e8f\u7684\u5e9f\u6db2\u7535\u5bfc\u503c\u8fbe\u523075ms\/cm\u3002bes-pia\u91c7\u7528nf\u6280\u672f\u56de\u6536\u4e86\u5236\u9769\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u6d53\u6c34\u56de\u5230\u9178\u6d17\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u6c34\u6253\u56de\u88c2\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u9f13\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4)\u7535\u9540\u5e9f\u6c34<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u9540\u5de5\u5382\u5f80\u5f80\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u5e9f\u6db2\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u91c7\u53d6\u9178\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u6c61\u6ce5\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u5904\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ea7\u6c34\u542b\u76d0\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5)\u9020\u7eb8\u5e9f\u6c34<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7eb8\u6d46\u548c\u9020\u7eb8\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5300\u6d46\u3001\u6f02\u767d\u548c\u9020\u7eb8\u7b49\u5de5\u5e8f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684(\u534a)\u5bc6\u95ed\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u7eb8\u6d46\u5382\u3001\u9020\u7eb8\u5382\u8282\u7ea6\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u964d\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6d3b\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u6cd5\u7684\u4ea7\u6c34\u4e2d\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u8272\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u7269\uff0c\u60ac\u6d6e\u56fa\u4f53\u7b49\uff0c\u4ec5\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5305\u88c5\u7eb8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7eb8\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u3002koyuncu\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u6c34\u2192\u7eb3\u6ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u9020\u7eb8\u5e9f\u6c34\u2192\u6d3b\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u2192\u7eb3\u6ee4\u4e24\u79cd\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u51fa\u6c34\u8d28\u91cf\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4ea7\u6c34\u901a\u91cf\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u51fa\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7eb8\u3002\u4f46\u7eb3\u6ee4\u4ea7\u6c34\u4ecd\u7136\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u4ef7\u76d0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u4f4e\u538b\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u88c5\u7f6e\u8131\u9664\u76d0\u7c7b\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\uff08ro\uff09\u819c\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u53cd\u6e17\u900f(ro)\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u538b\u529b\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u9700\u7528\u6c34\u6cf5\u7ed9\u542b\u76d0\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u6216\u5e9f\u6c34\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u81ea\u7136\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u53ca\u819c\u7684\u963b\u529b\u4f7f\u6c34\u900f\u8fc7\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u76d0\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u6742\u8d28\u963b\u6b62\u5728\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c34\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6de1\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u65e5\u76ca\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u5929\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u6c61\u6c34\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u6c61\u6c34\u6df1\u5ea6\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u4e8c\u7ea7\u51fa\u6c34\u56de\u7528\u53ca\u4e2d\u6c34\u56de\u7528\u7b49\uff0c\u5df2\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5728\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c61\u67d3\u8f6c\u79fb,\u5373\u5c06\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u6c89\u6dc0\u6216\u66f4\u52a0\u6613\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u7ec8\u5904\u7f6e\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u586b\u57cb\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bf9\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u548c\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4f9d\u7136\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u5728\u542b\u6cb9\u5e9f\u6c34\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u542b\u6cb9\u5e9f\u6c34\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cf\u5927\u9762\u5e7f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u82e5\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u5165\u6c34\u4f53\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u6c34\u4f53\u8868\u5c42\u4ea7\u751f\u6cb9\u819c\u963b\u788d\u6c27\u6c14\u6eb6\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u4ece\u800c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7f3a\u6c27\u3001\u751f\u7269\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u53d1\u51fa\u6076\u81ed\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6cb93.5mg\/l\u3001\u603b\u6709\u673a\u78b3(toc)(16~23)mg\/l\u7684\u6cb9\u7530\u91c7\u51fa\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5230\u9505\u7089\u7528\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u4e8e\u662f\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6c34\u56de\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u7ad9\u9505\u7089\u7ed9\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u6e17\u6790\u819c\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u6e17\u6790\u819c\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u6e17\u6790<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6e17\u6790(dialysis\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0d)\u662f\u6eb6\u8d28\u5728\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u819c\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u4f20\u5411\u819c\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6e17\u6790\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d7\u5230\u672c\u8eab\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6e17\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e17\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6e17\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8131\u9664\u542b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6eb6\u8d28\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u8840\u6db2\u6e17\u6790\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u6e17\u6790\u819c\u4ee3\u66ff\u80be\u6765\u53bb\u9664\u5c3f\u7d20\u3001\u808c\u9178\u9150\u3001\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u5c3f\u9178\u7b49\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u4f4e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u80be\u8870\u7aed\u548c\u5c3f\u6bd2\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u7535\u6e17\u6790<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u6e17\u6790(electrodialysis\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0ed)\u662f\u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u573a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7535\u4f4d\u5dee\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u5bf9\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u9634\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u628a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4ece\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u6de1\u5316\u3001\u7cbe\u5236\u548c\u63d0\u7eaf\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5012\u6781\u7535\u6e17\u6790(edr)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5012\u6781\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u636eed\u539f\u7406,\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4(\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a15\uff5e20min),\u6b63\u8d1f\u7535\u6781\u6781\u6027\u76f8\u4e92\u5012\u6362,\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u548c\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6c61\u57a2,\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ca\u6de1\u6c34\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6c34\u91cf\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f,\u5012\u6781\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528,\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u64cd\u4f5c\u7535\u6d41\u548c\u6c34\u56de\u6536\u7387,\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u5468\u671f\u3002edr\u5728\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u72ec\u5230\u4e4b\u5904,\u5176\u6d53\u6c34\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u6c34\u56de\u6536\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe95%\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u6db2\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790(edlm)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6db2\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u662f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u819c\u4ee3\u66ff\u56fa\u6001\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c,\u5176\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u534a\u900f\u73bb\u7483\u7eb8\u5c06\u6db2\u819c\u6eb6\u6db2\u5305\u5236\u6210\u8584\u5c42\u72b6\u7684\u9694\u677f,\u7136\u540e\u88c5\u5165\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8403\u53d6\u5242\u4f5c\u6db2\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u819c,\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u6d53\u7f29\u548c\u63d0\u53d6\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u7b49\u627e\u5230\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u65b9\u6cd5,\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bfb\u627e\u5bf9\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u79bb\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u819c\u4e0e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u6548\u7387\u6709\u5173\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u6548\u7387,\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u6db2\u819c\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u9014\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982,\u56fa\u4f53\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u5bf9\u94c2\u65cf\u91d1\u5c5e(\u9507\u3001\u948c\u7b49)\u7684\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u65f6,\u4f1a\u5728\u819c\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6c89\u6dc0,\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f15\u8d77\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u65e9\u635f\u8017,\u5e76\u7834\u574f\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b,\u5e94\u7528\u6db2\u819c\u5219\u65e0\u6b64\u5f0a\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u586b\u5145\u5e8a\u7535\u6e17\u6790(edi)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u586b\u5145\u5e8a\u7535\u6e17\u6790(edi)\u662f\u5c06\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u4e0e\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5,\u5b83\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u89e3\u79bb\u4ea7\u751f\u7684h+\u548coh-\u81ea\u52a8\u518d\u751f\u586b\u5145\u5728\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5668\u6de1\u6c34\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u6df7\u5e8a\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6811\u8102,\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u6df1\u5ea6\u8131\u76d0\u3002\u5b83\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u70b9,\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6781\u9650\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387\u30021983\u5e74ke2dem.o.\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u586b\u5145\u6df7\u5408\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6811\u8102\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9664\u53bb\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u601d\u60f3,1987\u5e74,mlillpore\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u586b\u5145\u5e8a\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5148\u8fdb\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027,\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f,\u53ef\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u7eaf\u6c34\u5236\u9020\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790(edmb)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u53cc\u6781\u819c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u590d\u5408\u819c,\u5b83\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u5c42\u538b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u7ec4\u6210,\u901a\u8fc7\u819c\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5373\u523b\u5206\u89e3\u6210h+\u548coh-,\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3ah+\u548coh-\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u6e90\u3002\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355,\u80fd\u6548\u9ad8,\u5e9f\u7269\u6392\u653e\u5c11\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5728\u9178\u78b1\u5236\u5907\u3002\u4f8b\u5982,\u7528\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u548c\u9633\u819c\u914d\u6210\u7684\u4e8c\u5ba4\u819c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u673a\u9178\u76d0(\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u9178\u94a0\u3001\u53e4\u9f99\u9178\u94a0\u7b49)\u7684\u8f6c\u5316,\u540c\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u78b1(naoh),\u4f46\u6d53\u5ea6(\u9178\u6700\u5927\u6d53\u5ea62mol\u2022l-1,\u78b1\u6700\u5927\u6d53\u5ea66mol\u2022l-1)\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u8fd8\u6709\u5e9f\u6c14\u8131\u786b\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6811\u8102\u518d\u751f\u3001\u94be\u94a0\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
7\u3001\u65e0\u6781\u6c34\u7535\u6e17\u6790<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u65e0\u6781\u6c34\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u5f62\u5f0f,\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u9664\u53bb\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7684\u6781\u5ba4\u548c\u6781\u6c34\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u7535\u6781\u7d27\u8d34\u4e00\u5c42\u6216\u591a\u5c42\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c,\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7535\u6c14\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u63a5\u7684,\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c,\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u9632\u6b62\u6781\u677f\u7ed3\u57a2,\u5ef6\u957f\u7535\u6781\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u6781\u5ba4,\u65e0\u6781\u6c34\u6392\u653e,\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u539f\u6c34\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u65e0\u6781\u6c34\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u4e8e1991\u5e74\u95ee\u4e16,\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u5584,\u73b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u9891\u7e41\u5012\u6781\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u76ee\u524d,\u65e0\u6781\u6c34\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5668\u5df2\u5728\u56fd\u518520\u4e2a\u7701\u3001\u5e02\u4f7f\u7528,\u8fd1\u6765,\u8fd8\u8fdc\u9500\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6e17\u6790\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u9540\u5e9f\u6c34\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5e9f\u6c34\u7b49\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7b49\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u548c\u6709\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53c8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6c61\u67d3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u4e07\u8bd7\u8d35\u7b49\u81ea\u5236\u79bb\u5b50\u819c\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u94dc\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u949d\u5316\u6db2\u5904\u7406\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6536\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\u548c\u950c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c06cr3+\u6c27\u5316\u6210cr6+\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u4e86\u949d\u5316\u6db2\u3002\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6cd5\u4e0e\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4ece\u9178\u6d17\u5e9f\u6db2\u4e2d\u56de\u6536\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u9178\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u5df2\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\u3002
\n\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u78b1\u6027\u5e9f\u6c34\u53ca\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u91c7\u7528\u79bb\u5b50\u819c\u7535\u89e3\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5904\u7406\u73af\u6c27\u4e19\u70f7\u6c2f\u9187\u5316\u5c3e\u6c14\u78b1\u6d17\u5e9f\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u538b5\uff0e0v\u65f6\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u5904\u74063h\uff0c\u5e9f\u6c34cod\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe78%\uff0c\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u78b1\u56de\u6536\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe73.55%\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u751f\u5316\u5355\u5143\u8d77\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9f50\u9c81\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u590d\u5408\u6709\u673a\u9178\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a3%\uff5e15%\uff0c\u65e0\u5e9f\u6e23\u53ca\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\u542b\u917820%\uff5e40%\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u6536\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u9178\u91cf\u53ef\u964d\u81f30.05%\uff5e0.3%\u3002\u5ddd\u5316\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u88c5\u7f6e\u5904\u7406\u51b7\u51dd\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u5904\u7406\u91cf\u4e3a36t\/h\uff0c\u6d53\u6c34\u4e2d\u785d\u9178\u94f5\u4f53\u79ef\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a20%\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u7387\u8fbe96%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u6de1\u6c34\u6392\u653e\u6c34\u4e2d\u6c28\u6c2e\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6570\u542b\u91cf\u226440mg\/l\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u53ca\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u897f\u5357\u5730\u533a\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6cd5\u5c06\u76d0\u6cc9\u5364\u6c34\u5236\u76d0\uff0c\u4f7fnacl\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230120g\/l\uff0c\u4e0e\u539f\u6765\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u5355\u7eaf\u71ac\u76d0\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5c71\u4e1c\u94dd\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u6d3b\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u91c7\u7528\u6d53\u6c34\u9891\u7e41\u5012\u6781\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u4e3a\uff1a\u603b\u786c\u5ea6h0=174.75mg\/l\uff1b\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u603b\u56fa\u4f53\u4e3a255.0mg\/l\uff1b\u603b\u94c1\u91cf\uff1c0.3mg\/l\u3002\u5c71\u897f\u67d0\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u4e9a\u4e34\u754c\u9505\u7089\u8865\u7ed9\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u4e86edi\u6280\u672f\u9505\u7089\u8865\u7ed9\u6c34\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff1c0.06\uff0csio2\u4e3a3\u03bcg\/l\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u767d\u9152\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u628a\u63e1\u8d28\u91cf\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u662f\u52fe\u5151\uff0c\u800c\u52fe\u5151\u7528\u6c34\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u767d\u9152\u7684\u5185\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f71\u54cd\u767d\u9152\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6cd5\u5904\u91cf\u52fe\u5151\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u6c34\u8d28\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6cd5\u795b\u9664\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e2d\u7684\u9152\u77f3\u9178\u76d0\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u51b7\u51bb\u6cd5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u8282\u7ea6\u80fd\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u8d28\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u56fd\u4ea7\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u8fd0\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u9171\u6cb9\u8131\u76d0\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u5bf9\u9171\u6cb9\u7684\u8131\u76d0\u662f\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4e00\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20c\u94a0\u76d0\u8131\u76d0\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe99%\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387\u7ea670%\uff0c\u5176\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1naoh\u7a00\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e5f\u53ef\u88ab\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u751f\u5316\u884c\u4e1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u8131\u76d0\u6cd5\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\u63d0\u7eafn\uff0d\u4e59\u9170\uff0dl\uff0d\u534a\u80f1\u6c28\u9178\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u7684\u9633\u819c\u6790\u51fah+\uff0c\u9634\u819c\u6790\u51faoh\uff0d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u819c\u7535\u6e17\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u8c46\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7684\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u9178\u548c\u78b1\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8017\u6c34\u5c11\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e2d\u76d0\u542b\u91cf\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u6b63\u6e17\u900f(fo)\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u6b63\u6e17\u900f(fo)\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7528\u53ea\u80fd\u900f\u8fc7\u6eb6\u5242\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u900f\u8fc7\u6eb6\u8d28\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u534a\u900f\u819c\u5c06\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u6eb6\u6db2\u9694\u5f00\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u5c06\u5728\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u81ea\u53d1\u5730\u4ece\u6eb6\u5242\u4fa7\u900f\u8fc7\u819c\u8fdb\u5165\u6eb6\u6db2\u4fa7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6e17\u900f\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u5411\u6e17\u900f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6b63\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1\u3001 \u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8efo\u5728\u5e9f\u6c34\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5747\u6709\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u65e9\u671f\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u5783\u573e\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u6c61\u6ce5\u538c\u6c27\u6d88\u89e3\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6210\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u7684\u751f\u547d\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2dfo \u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u7aef\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u9884\u5904\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8131\u76d0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1998 \u5e74\uff0cosmotek \u516c\u53f8\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u6a21\u7684fo\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u5728corvallis oregon\u7684coffin butte \u5783\u573e\u586b\u57cb\u5382\u7684\u5783\u573e\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d53\u7f29\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5783\u573e\u573a\u6240\u5728\u5730\u533a\u5e74\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc71400 mm\uff0c\u5176\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u5927\u7ea6\u572820000~40000 m3\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e863 \u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528osmotek \u7684\u4e09\u4e59\u9178\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u819c\u5e76\u4ee5nacl \u6eb6\u6db2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u672a\u7ecf\u9884\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u6b64\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9tds\u3001tss\u3001tkn\u3001cod \u7684\u622a\u7559\u7387\u5747\u572894%~96%\uff0c\u8fc7\u819c\u6c34\u901a\u91cf\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u8870\u51cf\uff1b\u4f46\u5bf9\u6d53\u7f29\u7684\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65f6\uff0cfo\u819c\u7684\u6c34\u901a\u91cf\u8870\u51cf\u4e8630%~50\uff05\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\u901a\u91cf\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u590d\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6210\u529f\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0cosmotek \u516c\u53f8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5927\u578b\u7684\u819c\u6e17\u900f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86fo\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u968f\u7740fo\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002j. j. qin \u7b49\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u597d\u6c27\/\u538c\u6c27\uff08a\/o\uff09\u6d3b\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u5de5\u827a\u4e0efo\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u751f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff08ombr\uff09\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u819c\u901a\u91cf\u3002\u7ecf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2nacl \u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a0.14 mol\/l \u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u819c\u901a\u91cf\u4e3a3.6 l\/\uff08m2h\uff09\uff1b\u5f53\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u5927\u52301.5 mol\/l \u65f6\uff0c\u819c\u901a\u91cf\u4e3a17.3 l\/\uff08m2h\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5e9f\u6c34\u5148\u8fdb\u5165\u751f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u6c60\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u5316\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fdb\u5165fo\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6e17\u900f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u6df1\u5ea6\u51c0\u5316<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u6c34\u56de\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cfo\u5728\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5e94\u5c5e\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u4e2d\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u76f4\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u6210\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3002osmotek \u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u2014\u2014ro\u53ca\u76f4\u63a5\u6e17\u900f\u6d53\u7f29\uff08doc\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u822a\u884c\u5c40\uff08nasa\uff09\u7528\u4f5c\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u996e\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2adoc \u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e0a\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u819c\u6cd5\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ecfnasa\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u5904\u7406\u540e\u6c34\u8d28\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u8017\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0815~50 kwh\/m3\uff09\u4e0b\u53ef\u5c06\u6c34\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6307\u6807\u6062\u590d\u81f3\u539f\u6c34\u768495\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6c34\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5c31\u6781\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2afo \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u6c61\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f53\u4ee3\u8c22\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c3f\u6db2\u3001\u6f6e\u6e7f\u51b7\u51dd\u7269\u53ca\u536b\u751f\u6e05\u6d17\u6c34\u7b49\u6df7\u5408\u6db2\u3002\u8fdb\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u536b\u751f\u7528\u6c34\u53ca\u6f6e\u6e7f\u51b7\u51dd\u7269\uff08\u5927\u4e8e\u603b\u5e9f\u6c34\u768480\uff05\uff09\u5148\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7ea7fo \u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u88ab\u4e00\u7ea7fo \u6d53\u7f29\u7684\u539f\u6599\u6db2\uff08\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u603b\u5e9f\u6c34\u768420\uff05\uff09\u4e0e\u5c3f\u6db2\u6df7\u5408\u8fdb\u5165\u4e8c\u7ea7fo \u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ea7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6db2\u5728\u62bd\u5438\u6cf5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u5165ro \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51c0\u5316\u63d0\u7eaf\u3002\u7ecfro \u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u6db2\u7ecf\u6cf5\u63d0\u5347\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u6d41\u81f3fo\u7cfb\u7edf\u6e17\u900f\u4fa7\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e17\u900f\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728ro \u5355\u5143\u4ea7\u751f\u4e24\u79cd\u6c34\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u9ad8\u6c34\u8d28\u996e\u6c34\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6fo \u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4e5f\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728fo \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0ero \u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u534a\u900f\u819c\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u819c\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u4fa7\uff0c\u5c06\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\u622a\u7559\u5728\u819c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7528fo \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e13\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728fo\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9519\u6d41\u6e17\u900f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u5728\u819c\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u539f\u6599\u6db2\u4e0e\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u90fd\u7ef4\u6301\u572860\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u6599\u6db2\u548c\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u50a8\u5b58\u7bb1\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u63a7\u6e29\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u6eb6\u6db2\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5e45\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u00b11 \u2103\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u5929\u5e73\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u819c\u6c34\u901a\u91cf\u3002\u5f53nh3\/co2\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u88abfo\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u7a00\u91ca\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc760 \u2103\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4e2d\u6e29\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u6eb6\u8d28\u53c8\u5206\u89e3\u6210nh3\u3001co2\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230fo\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u3002\u7ecf\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u539f\u6db2\u4e3a0.05mol\/l \u7684nacl \u6eb6\u6db2\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u5411\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u4e3a23.8 mpa\uff1b\u5f53\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u539f\u6db2\u4e3a2 mol\/l \u7684nacl\u6eb6\u6db2\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u5411\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u4e3a12.7 mpa\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u73af\u4fdd\u7f51<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u76ee\u524d\u819c\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u4f46\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u819c\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5404\u79cd\u819c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff01 1\u3001\u5fae\u6ee4\uff08mf\uff09\u819c\u6280\u672f 1\u3001\u5fae\u6ee4(mf)\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406 \u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u80fd\u622a\u75590.1-1\u5fae\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u5141\u8bb8\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u56fa\u4f53\uff08\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\uff09\u7b49\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u622a\u7559\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u53ca\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u80f6\u4f53\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u538b\u529b\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\uff1a0.3-7bar\u3002\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u819c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5929\u7136\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u819c\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5bf9\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u79bb\u673a\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7b5b\u5206\u622a\u7559\u3002 2\u3001\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528 1\u3001\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u884c\u4e1a:\u6c34\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\uff0c\u5fae\u5c0f\u7c92\u5b50\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664; 2\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a:\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u6e05\u6d17\u7528\u6c34\u7ec8\u7aef\u5904\u7406; 3\u3001\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a:\u533b\u7528\u7eaf\u6c34\u9664\u83cc\u3001\u9664\u70ed\u539f\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u9664\u83cc; 4\u3001\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a:\u9664\u53bb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6db2\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u7d20\u3001\u8840\u6e05\u3001\u8840\u6d46\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u83cc\u4f53; 5\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a:\u996e\u6599\u3001\u9152\u7c7b\u3001\u9171\u6cb9\u3001\u918b\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d4a\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u548c\u5f02\u5473\u6742\u8d28\u3001\u9175\u6bcd\u548c\u9709\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u679c\u6c41\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002 6\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a:\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6f84\u6e05\u3002 2\u3001\u8d85\u6ee4\uff08uf\uff09\u819c\u6280\u672f 1\u3001\u8d85\u6ee4\uff08uf\uff09\u539f\u7406 \u8d85\u6ee4(ultra-filtration, uf)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u5c06\u6eb6\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4ee5\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u4e1d\u4e3a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u819c\u4e24\u4fa7\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5dee\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u5206\u79bb\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u5242(\u5982\u6c34\u5206\u5b50)\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u53ca\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u673a\u7269\u900f\u8fc7\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u3001\u80f6\u4f53\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7b49\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u8d28\u622a\u7559\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002 \u8d85\u6ee4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u548c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f83\u4e3a\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u4e3a0.001-0.1\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf(molecular weigh cut-off, mwco)\u4e3a1,000-1,000,000 dalton\u3002\u4e25\u683c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u4e3a0.001-0.01\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a1,000-300,000 dalton\u3002\u82e5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u4e8e0.01\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u6216\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e300,000 dalton\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u819c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5fae\u6ee4\u819c\u6216\u7cbe\u6ee4\u819c\u3002 2\u3001\u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528 \u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6781\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5230\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u7eaf\u6c34\u4e0e\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u9884\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u6c34\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u79bb\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u70ed\u6e90\u3001\u80f6\u4f53\u3001\u60ac\u6d6e\u6742\u8d28\u53ca\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff1b\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3001\u77ff\u6cc9\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\uff1b\u53d1\u9175\u3001\u9176\u5236\u5242\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u7eaf\u5316\u4e0e\u6f84\u6e05\uff1b\u679c\u6c41\u6d53\u7f29\u3001\u5206\u79bb\uff1b\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u4e73\u54c1\u3001\u5236\u7cd6\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u9152\u7c7b\u3001\u8336\u6c41\u3001\u918b\u7b49\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u6d53\u7f29\u4e0e\u6f84\u6e05\uff1b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u548c\u56de\u6536\uff1b\u7535\u6cf3\u6f06\u7684\u56de\u6536\u3002 \u8d85\u6ee4\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6c89\u964d\uff0c\u677f\u6846\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u8f6c\u9f13\uff0c\u79bb\u5fc3\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u6eb6\u5a92\u8403\u53d6\uff0c\u6811\u8102\u63d0\u7eaf\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u8131\u8272\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a\u5e38\u6e29\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e0\u76f8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002 3\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4(nf)\u819c\u6280\u672f 1\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4(nf)\u539f\u7406 \u7eb3\u6ee4(nf)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u5206\u5b50\u7ea7\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002nf\u819c\u5b54\u5f84\u57281nm\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u57281-2nm;\u5bf9\u6eb6\u8d28\u7684\u622a\u7559\u6027\u80fd\u4ecb\u4e8ero\u4e0euf\u819c\u4e4b\u95f4;ro\u819c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6eb6\u8d28\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8131\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u4f46nf\u819c\u53ea\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6eb6\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8131\u9664\u7387\u3002nf\u819c\u80fd\u591f\u53bb\u9664\u4e8c\u4ef7\u3001\u4e09\u4ef7\u79bb\u5b50\uff0cmn\u2265200\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u80f6\u4f53\u3001\u70ed\u6e90\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u3002\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u819c\u672c\u4f53\u5e26\u6709\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u4f4e\u538b\u529b\u4e0b(\u4ec50.5mpa)\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u8131\u76d0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u622a\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\u7684\u819c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8131\u9664\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fnf\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002nf\u9002\u5408\u5404\u79cd\u542b\u76d0\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u6c34\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a75%~85%\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u65f6\u572830%~50%\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9178\u78b1\u5e9f\u6c34\u6392\u653e\u3002 2\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 1 \u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 \u7eb3\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u5c0f\uff0c\u662f\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u5236\u5907\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5de5\u827a\u3002 \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7ed9\u6c34\u6c34\u6e90\u5747\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u5382\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u6c34\u4e2d\u6709\u673a\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f53\u91c7\u7528\u6c2f\u6740\u83cc\u6d88\u6bd2\u65f6\uff0c\u6c2f\u53c8\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5364\u4ee3\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u3002peltier\u7b494\u5e74\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684doc\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u5e73\u57470.7mgc\/l\uff0c\u51fa\u6c34\u4f59\u6c2f\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u75310.35mg\/l\u964d\u52300.1mg\/l\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7f51\u7ebf\u4e2d\u4e09\u5364\u7532\u70f7(thms)\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u6bd4\u672a\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8650%\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u578b\u6eb6\u89e3\u6709\u673a\u78b3(bcod)\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86\u4ea7\u6c34\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002 \u7eb3\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u53bb\u9664\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684ca\u3001mg\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8131\u76d0\u662f\u7eb3\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u819c\u6cd5\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u7ef4\u4fee\u53ca\u4ef7\u683c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u77f3\u7070\u8f6f\u5316\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u6c61\u6ce5\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u518d\u751f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u9664\u53bb\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u548c\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\u548c\u5360\u5730\u7701\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u7eb3\u6ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u3001\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u548c\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u8f6f\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u8131\u76d0\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002 2\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 \u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u542b\u76d0\u91cf\u4e3a35000mg\/l\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u81f3500mg\/l\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3002 3\u3001\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 1)\u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34 \u751f\u6d3b\u6c61\u6c34\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\/\u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u591a\u3002\u859b\u7f61\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u7d6e\u51dd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7403\u8fc7\u6ee4.\u8d85\u6ee4.\u7eb3\u6ee4\u7ec4\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u5bbe\u9986\u6d17\u6d74\u5e9f\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c0f\u8bd5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8d85\u6ee4\u51fa\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u56de\u7528\u81f3\u5bbe\u9986\u5395\u6240\u51b2\u6d17\u3001\u7eff\u5316\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7eb3\u6ee4\u51fa\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6(gb5749.85)\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7528\u81f3\u5bbe\u9986\u6d17\u8863\u3001\u6d17\u6d74\u7b49\u7528\u6c34\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002 2)\u7eba\u7ec7\u3001\u5370\u67d3\u5e9f\u6c34 \u7eba\u7ec7\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u67d3\u6599\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u751f\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53bb\u9664\uff0chassani\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u9178\u6027\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u3001\u603b\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u542b\u91cf\u7b49\u5bf9\u7eb3\u6ee4\u819c\u622a\u7559\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 3)\u5236\u9769\u5e9f\u6c34 \u5236\u9769\u5e9f\u6c34\u542b\u6709\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u9178\u6d17\u5de5\u5e8f\u7684\u5e9f\u6db2\u7535\u5bfc\u503c\u8fbe\u523075ms\/cm\u3002bes-pia\u91c7\u7528nf\u6280\u672f\u56de\u6536\u4e86\u5236\u9769\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u6d53\u6c34\u56de\u5230\u9178\u6d17\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u6c34\u6253\u56de\u88c2\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u9f13\u3002 4)\u7535\u9540\u5e9f\u6c34 \u7535\u9540\u5de5\u5382\u5f80\u5f80\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u5e9f\u6db2\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u91c7\u53d6\u9178\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u6c61\u6ce5\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u5904\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ea7\u6c34\u542b\u76d0\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u7528\u3002 5)\u9020\u7eb8\u5e9f\u6c34 \u5728\u7eb8\u6d46\u548c\u9020\u7eb8\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5300\u6d46\u3001\u6f02\u767d\u548c\u9020\u7eb8\u7b49\u5de5\u5e8f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684(\u534a)\u5bc6\u95ed\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u7eb8\u6d46\u5382\u3001\u9020\u7eb8\u5382\u8282\u7ea6\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u964d\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6d3b\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u6cd5\u7684\u4ea7\u6c34\u4e2d\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u8272\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u7269\uff0c\u60ac\u6d6e\u56fa\u4f53\u7b49\uff0c\u4ec5\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5305\u88c5\u7eb8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7eb8\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u65e0\u673a\u76d0\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u3002koyuncu\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u6c34\u2192\u7eb3\u6ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u9020\u7eb8\u5e9f\u6c34\u2192\u6d3b\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u2192\u7eb3\u6ee4\u4e24\u79cd\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u51fa\u6c34\u8d28\u91cf\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4ea7\u6c34\u901a\u91cf\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u51fa\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7eb8\u3002\u4f46\u7eb3\u6ee4\u4ea7\u6c34\u4ecd\u7136\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u4ef7\u76d0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u4f4e\u538b\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u88c5\u7f6e\u8131\u9664\u76d0\u7c7b\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 4\u3001\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\uff08ro\uff09\u819c\u6280\u672f 1\u3001\u53cd\u6e17\u900f(ro)\u7684\u539f\u7406 \u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u538b\u529b\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u9700\u7528\u6c34\u6cf5\u7ed9\u542b\u76d0\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u6216\u5e9f\u6c34\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u81ea\u7136\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u53ca\u819c\u7684\u963b\u529b\u4f7f\u6c34\u900f\u8fc7\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u76d0\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u6742\u8d28\u963b\u6b62\u5728\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002 2\u3001\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 1\u3001\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5e94\u7528 \u6c34\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6de1\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u65e5\u76ca\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u5929\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u3002 2\u3001\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u6c61\u6c34\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528 … Continue reading “\u5173\u4e8e\u819c\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff01”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7863,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7867"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7868,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7867\/revisions\/7868"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.watertechbj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}